On April 3, 2020, the Indonesian government released regulations to implement large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) in order to slow down the spread of COVID-19 in
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Facing the reality of a business on the verge of bankruptcy is one of the most challenging situations any entrepreneur can experience. However, many businesses—both
As Indonesia navigates through economic uncertainty, consumers are increasingly becoming more strategic and mindful about how they spend their money. Interestingly, in the first part
As sustainability becomes more than just a buzzword, Indonesia is stepping up its transition toward a greener future—especially in transportation. With government-backed initiatives to promote
In 2025, numerous news reports in Indonesia have informed the public that the country is facing a tough economic climate, supported by expert statements and
In an era marked by economic volatility, interest rate hikes, inflation, and global uncertainty, many investors hesitate to expand their real estate portfolios. Yet history
In the first part of this article, our study found that there are only 40% of Indonesians who still often visit shopping centers [1]. Thus,