The ripple effects of U.S. tariff policies extend far beyond America’s borders. For a dynamic economy like Indonesia—Southeast Asia’s largest—the shifting trade environment created by
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As sustainability becomes more than just a buzzword, Indonesia is stepping up its transition toward a greener future—especially in transportation. With government-backed initiatives to promote
In 2025, numerous news reports in Indonesia have informed the public that the country is facing a tough economic climate, supported by expert statements and
In an era marked by economic volatility, interest rate hikes, inflation, and global uncertainty, many investors hesitate to expand their real estate portfolios. Yet history
In the first part of this article, our study found that there are only 40% of Indonesians who still often visit shopping centers [1]. Thus,
In 2025, Indonesia’s hotel industry is facing mounting pressure from economic shifts, tighter government policies, and rising operational costs. While large-scale layoffs have not yet
Shopping centers in Indonesia, once the heart of modern urban life, are now witnessing a steady decline in foot traffic. Plenty of news reports revealed